Several types of bacteria can cause disease in birds. Some are normally present in the bird's body or environment, but do not cause disease except under certain circumstances, such as in birds that are very young, old, weak, stressed, or that have an impaired immune system.Escherichia coliPseudomonasAeromonasSerratia marcescensSalmonellaKlebsiella-EnterobacterProteus, and Citrobacter species are bacteria that are frequently isolated in birds. Pasteurella species have been reported as possible agents causing infection in birds bitten by other animals, such as pet cats or rats.

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